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Wind and weather

Knots vs mph vs km/h for wind speed

Converting wind speed between knots, miles per hour and kilometers per hour.

A knot is one nautical mile per hour. A nautical mile is based on one minute of latitude, which made it handy for navigation, and marine forecasts have used knots ever since. Lakeglance shows wind in knots to match marine forecasts, sailing instructions and most boating references.

Conversions

  • 1 knot = 1.151 miles per hour
  • 1 knot = 1.852 kilometers per hour
  • 1 mph = 0.869 knots
  • 1 km/h = 0.540 knots

For a quick mental conversion, add 15 percent to knots to get mph.

Common speeds

Knots mph km/h What it feels like on a lake
5 6 9 Ripples, light sailing breeze
10 12 19 Small waves, good sailing
15 17 28 Scattered whitecaps, hard work in a kayak
20 23 37 Frequent whitecaps, small boats struggle
25 29 46 Rough water, most small craft stay in

Park and rental wind limits are often written in mph, while marine advisories use knots. Check which unit a rule uses before you compare it with a forecast.

Updated October 17, 2026